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Writers of the 17th Century
Distinguished literary figures of the 17th century A.D.
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Izaak Walton (born 1593, died 1683)
English writer.
- Wrote The Compleat Angler
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Jean de la Fontaine (born 1621, died 1695)
French fabulist.
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Jean Racine (born 1639, died 1699)
French playwright.
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Jean Baptiste Molière (born 1622, died 1673)
French playwright.
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Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (born 1547, died 1616)
Spanish novelist.
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Pierre Corneille (born 1606, died 1684)
French playwright.
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Samuel Pepys (born 1633, died 1703)
English naval official and writer.
- His diary, which he kept from 1660-69, provides a fascinating closeup look at English life in the 17th century
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Thomas Hobbes (born 1588, died 1679)
English philosopher.
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John Donne (born 1573, died 1631)
English metaphysical poet and clergyman.
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Ben Jonson (born 1573, died 1637)
English playwright and poet.
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Robert Herrick (born 1591, died 1674)
English poet.
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George Herbert (born 1593, died 1633)
English poet.
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Richard Crashaw (born 1613, died 1649)
English metaphysical poet.
- Wrote the hymn ''''In the Holy Nativity''''
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Henry Vaughan (born 1622, died 1695)
Welsh mystic poet.
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Andrew Marvell (born 1621, died 1678)
English poet.
- Wrote To His Coy Mistress
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John Milton (born 1608, died 1674)
English poet.
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Richard Corbet (born 1582, died 1635)
English poet.
- Wrote Certain Elegant Poems
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Henry King (born 1592, died 1669)
English prelate and man of letters.
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Abraham Cowley (born 1618, died 1667)
English metaphysical poet.
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Edmund Waller (born 1606, died 1687)
English poet.
- Wrote ''''Of the Last Verses in the Book''''
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John Suckling (born 1609, died 1642)
English poet and playwright.
- Wrote ''''A Ballad upon a Wedding''''
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Richard Lovelace (born 1618, died 1658)
English poet.
- Wrote ''''To Althea from Prison''''
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Robert Burton (born 1577, died 1640)
English clergyman, playwright, and medical writer.
- Wrote The Anatomy of Melancholy
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Joseph Hall (born 1574, died 1656)
English prelate and poet.
- Wrote Characters of Virtues and Vices
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Edward Hyde, Earl of Clarendon (born 1609, died 1674)
English statesman and historian.
- Wrote History of the Rebellion
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Jakob von Grimmelshausen (born 1625, died 1676)
German novelist.
- Wrote The Adventurous Simplicissimus
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Tommaso Campanella (born 1568, died 1639)
Italian friar, philosopher and writer.
- Wrote the utopian Città del sole
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Giambattista Marino (born 1569, died 1625)
Italian lyric poet.
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Avvakum Petrovich (died 1682)
Russian archpriest who was burned at the stake for leading the Old Believers movement.
- Wrote the first Russian autobiography, Zhitiye (''''Life'''')
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Valentin Conrart (born 1603, died 1675)
French man of letters.
- Founded the Académie Français
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Savinien Cyrano de Bergerac (born 1619, died 1655)
French playwright and science-fantasy writer. Subject of Edmond Rostand's play Cyrano de Bergerac.
- Wrote Histoire comique des états et empires de la lune
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Florent Carton Dancourt (born 1661, died 1725)
French playwright.
- Wrote Le Chevalier à la mode
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George Farquhar (born 1678, died 1707)
Irish comic playwright.
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Francis Godwin (born 1562, died 1633)
English bishop and historian.
- First English writer to write about space travel, in The Man in the Moone
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Francisco Manuel de Melo (born 1608, died 1666)
Portuguese soldier, diplomat and writer.
- Wrote Historia de la Guerra de Cataluña (''''History of the Catalonian War'''')
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Pieter Corneliszoon Hooft (born 1581, died 1647)
Dutch playwright, poet and historian.
- Wrote Nederlandse historiën
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Lope de Vega (born 1562, died 1635)
Leading playwright of Spain's Golden Age.
- Wrote approximately 1,800 plays
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Joost van den Vondel (born 1587, died 1679)
Dutch playwright, poet and essayist.
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Ellis Wynne (born 1671, died 1734)
Welsh cleric, writer and translator.
- Wrote Gweledigaetheu y Bardd Cwsc (''''Visions of the Sleeping Bard'''')
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Miklós Zrínyi (born 1620, died 1664)
Hungarian political and military leader.
- Wrote the first Hungarian epic poem, Szigeti Veszedelem
Writers of the 17th Century
Distinguished literary figures of the 17th century A.D.
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Anne Bradstreet (born 1612, died 1672)
American poet.
- Wrote The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung Up in America
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Katherine Philips (born 1631, died 1664)
English poet.
- Wrote Letters of Orinda to Poliarchus
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Aphra Behn (born 1640, died 1689)
English playwright, novelist, poet and spy. The first woman in England to earn a living as a writer.
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Anne Killigrew (born 1660, died 1685)
English poet and painter.
- As well as being a poet herself, she was the subject of one of Dryden''s odes
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Marie-Catherine Le Jumel de Barneville, comtesse d'Aulnoy (died 1705)
French author of fairy tales and popular pseudo-historical novels.
- Wrote Memoirs de la cour d''Espagne (''''Memoirs from the Spanish Court'''')
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Juana Inéz de la Cruz (born 1651, died 1695)
Mexican nun, scholar, playwright and lyric poet.
- Wrote ''''Hombres necios que acussés'''' (''''Men Who Accuse'''')
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Celia Fiennes (born 1662, died 1741)
English travel writer.
- Published journals of her horseback tours of England
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Marie-Madeleine, comtesse de La Fayette (died 1693)
French novelist.
- Wrote La Princesse de Clèves
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Madeleine de Scudéry (born 1607, died 1701)
French novelist and leader of a literary salon.
- Wrote Clèlie, histoire romaine
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Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné (born 1626, died 1696)
French noblewoman.
- Renowned for the 1,700 letters she wrote to her daughter
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Antoinette Deshoulières (born 1638, died 1694)
French poet and dramatist who ran a famous literary salon.
- Wrote the opera Zoroastre